Sunday, May 17, 2020

Cognitive Processing Therapy For Post Traumatic Stress...

Evidence-based practices have been gaining a lot importance recently and it was so interesting to search the online libraries to actually see how many exist. It was stimulating to go onto the National Registry of Evidence-based Programs and Practices websites and be in awe of abundance of programs. There were programs for almost every type of social work practice. While looking through the different databases in regards to evidence-based practice (EBP), one in particular really caught my attention. The particular EBP that will be discussed is known as Cognitive Processing Therapy for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). I chose this specific one because I have a great interest in therapies with those suffering from PTSD. As stated by the name of this particular EBP, the focus is on cognition in those with PTSD. Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) is a form of the well-known cognitive behavioral therapy. For this particular therapy, the clients taking part are older adolescents and a dults (18-55+) who have a PTSD diagnosis (SAMHSA, 2014). The preliminary focus on CPT is to look at the distorted thoughts about the trauma experienced by the client. Beliefs such as self-blame and denial are initial conative focus, then therapy moves on to looking at the clients how the clients think themselves, others, and the world (Resick, Nishith, Weaver, Astin, Feuer, 2002). Clients who are undergoing this therapy use of worksheets and what is known as â€Å"Socratic questioning† (Resick,Show MoreRelatedPost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1453 Words   |  6 Pages84.8% of those diagnosed Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder still show moderate impairment of symptoms, even 30 plus years after the war (Glover 2014). As of today, the Unites States has 2.8 million veterans who served in the Afghanistan and Iraq wars, of those it is estimated that 11 to 20% currently suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. As of 2013, a total of 12,632 veterans of the Afghanistan and Iraq wars are currently diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (Glover 2014). Of course itRead MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy1017 Words   |  5 Pages2013; Ullman Peter-Hagene, 2014). This research proposal intends to explore the long term effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE) at reducing distress and trauma explicitly for adult victims of sexual assault and rape. Prolonged exposure (PE) is a specific exposure therapy program that derives from Emotional Processing Theory (EPT). The idea of emotional processing is to interpret realistic information and accommodate that information into a fear structure which in turn diminishes the fearRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1682 Words   |  7 PagesDakota The mind is a very interesting and special aspect of life. A person’s mind is the part of them that enables concentrated thought processes, feelings of emotion, and allows you to perceive the world in many ways. A person’s mind is always processing and receiving information of environmental stimuli, to determine what is happening around them. This is whether you are consciously trying to accomplish a task, un-consciously sleeping, or even if you’re thinking about memories you once had. YourRead MoreA Critical Reflection on Information Processing Theories of Trauma Response1613 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Cognitive theories that focus on information processing have been the most influential theories of trauma in terms of generating testable hypotheses and directing current treatments (Salmon Bryant, 2002). For this reason, we will attempt to critically evaluate this area of trauma theory with reference to other popular theories, the research evidence, clinical practice and developmental factors. Information Processing Theories of Trauma Response Information-processing models relatingRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )906 Words   |  4 Pages POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER Post-traumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, is a complicated disorder that begins after a traumatic event ((APA), May 18, 2013). Throughout history, PTSD was also known as railway spine, shell shock, traumatic (war) neurosis, concentration-camp syndrome, and rape-trauma syndrome. This disorder always happens after a personal tragic event. Such events include a natural disaster, murder, war, rape, and vehicular accidents, just to name a few. The importantRead MoreEssay On Ptsd1358 Words   |  6 PagesFor this assignment, I have chosen to create a mock session for a person who is expressing symptoms of PTSD. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder) is a mental health problem which some develop after experiencing or witnessing a terrifying incident. Flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and uncontrollable thoughts about the event are just a few of the symptoms occurring in those suffering from PTSD. These symptoms go a way for most individuals;Read MoreEssay on Women Dealing with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder638 Words   |  3 PagesThis article is based on a study comparing the ethnic differences in Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), among the women’s population of non-Hispanic Whites, African American, and Hispanic. The population of Hispanics and African American female’s veterans, in terms of gender, experience a higher symptom of PTSD than male veterans. The study is aimed at providing analysis demographic characteristics, diagnostic validity, and the normative sampling, among the three ethnic populations of women whoRead MoreThe Factors of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay675 Words   |  3 PagesFactors of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Post traumatic stress disorder occurs after a person is exposed to a terrifying ordeal which causes either grave physical or psychological harm where harm was threatened. It can become an extremely debilitating disorder to the persons life. The person can have problems interacting in social and family life, occupational instability and the breakdown of marriages can occur. The disorder is triggered after traumatic events suchRead MoreTrauma- Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: an Effective Treatment Modality for Children and Adolescents Who Have Experienced Traumatic Incidents1687 Words   |  7 PagesTrauma- Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: An Effective treatment modality for children and Adolescents who have experienced traumatic incidents * What is TF-CBT and What is it Best Suited for: Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) was developed by psychologists J.A. Cohen and, Mannarino, Knudset and Sharon. TF-CBT has been developed for those who have experienced psychological trauma, often on a great scale of magnitude. It is important to define trauma; â€Å"There areRead MorePtsd : Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1462 Words   |  6 PagesPTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental disorder or serious condition that can develop after a victim who has witnessed or experienced a traumatic event.(American Psychiatric Association, 2013) When PTSD was identified as an mental health condition by the psychologist? The term PTSD first appeared in the 1980s, but the concept of this disorder can be traced back to 1952 when the first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM was published. The stress reaction

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethical Issues Of Multinational Corporations Essay

ETHICAL ISSUES IN MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS Introduction A multinational is defined as an enterprise operating in several countries but managed from its home country. Ethics as a philosophy is defined as the discipline concerned with what is morally good and bad, right and wrong. Ethical issues arise when one is unsure of what is the right course of action to be taken at a single time. This problem becomes exponentially complex when applied to a multinational organization. Globalisation has enabled many companies to venture abroad in an attempt to grow their market presence while also boosting profitability, acquire cheaper raw materials, and gain access to low cost of labor. Generally, any company or group that derives a quarter of its revenue from operations outside of its home country is considered a multinational corporation. There are four categories of multinational corporations: a multinational, decentralized corporation with strong home country presence a global, centralized corporation that acquires cost advantage through centralized production wherever cheaper resources are available an international company that builds on the parent corporation s technology or RD a transnational enterprise that combines the previous three approaches. Multinational corporations operate across many countries, and each country has its own laws and cultures and also diverse ethical practices and social norms. Some of the most notable multinationals include Apple Barclays IBMShow MoreRelatedEthical Issues Faced By Multinational Corporations ( Mncs )767 Words   |  4 PagesWhat specific legal and/or ethical issues does an organization encounter in doing business in third-world or developing countries? Please identify one specific legal and/or ethical issue and discuss that matter. Once a firm expands abroad, moral transparency becomes foggy. The setting for persons shared attitudes without universal laws and legal practices which describe standards of conduct moral certainty is obscured. Organizations must make a clear statement of what is legally and ethicallyRead MoreThe General Impact of Management in International Business1075 Words   |  5 Pagesis the general impact of management in the international business? In this essay this question will be clearly answered by deep details, concerning the important issues meet generally the managers in business international, such as: Conflict of culture, ethical issues, and fair trade issues. And the advent of the Multinational Corporation will be largely explained. Finally, as example, the difference between the managerial styles of USA and Japan will be considered and the managerial styles of ChinaRead MoreEssay on Business Ethics1066 Words   |  5 Pagesits inferring characteristics provide a complex issue in the operation of national and multinational corporations. Because ethical decision making is often not as profitable as choices that do not embrace ethical elements, the perspective has emerged that the nature of an effective business mindset inherently brings about unethical behavior. In order to consider this statement and its implications, it is necessary to recognize the ethical decision-making processes of a number of companiesRead MoreLiving Up to Ethical and Social Responsibilities: The Case of Occidental Petroleum Corporation1394 Words   |  6 PagesLiving Up to Ethical and Social Responsibilities: The Case of Occidental Petroleum Corporation Introduction The recent assassination of a U.S. ambassador in Libya and the rampant anti-American sentiments being expressed in other parts of the world is proof positive that many American-based multinational are faced with a hostile operating environment that demands informed and timely responses. Likewise, many multinational corporations are subscribing to calls for giving back to the communityRead MoreBenefits Of Moving Production Overseas1507 Words   |  7 Pagesproduction overseas may seem obvious, multinational companies can capitalize on the competitive advantage these countries offer in the form of inexpensive labor. However, this cost reduction can come at a high cost as different cultures may not place a high value on the safety and wellbeing of their employees as companies due in developed countries, such as the United States. Responsibility of Supply Chain It is imperative for today’s multi-national corporations to not only monitor supply channelsRead MoreWith The Rise Of Globalization And The Complex Dynamics1624 Words   |  7 PagesWith the rise of globalization and the complex dynamics of the global business environments, organizations are tackling and forced to deal with large ethical issues on a daily basis. The ramifications for an organization that does not handle an ethical scenario efficiently and effectively could put the entire company and organization at dire risk. Organizations put their company brand and identity on the line with their everyday decisions and how they choose to operate themselves and their businessRead MoreThe Chicago School Of Professional Psychology Essay1221 Words   |  5 Pagesspecific research topic of the perceived institutional ethical behavior of US-based multinational corporations and its relationship with organizational longevity. Following the five peer-reviewed qualitative research articles. APA Annotation Aleksic, A. (2013). How Organizations Achieve Longevity: The Role of Change Management in Building Their Sustainability. International journal of the academy of Organizational behavior management. Issue 4 (January-March 2013) (65 - 78). The primary purpose ofRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On Business Management Essay1459 Words   |  6 Pagesof the broadening of globalization more people have become captivated in international business and trade. Multinational corporations Production of services and goods is organized by a Multinational Corporation. Another name multinational corporation can be referred to as International Corporation. How has Globalization impacted Multinational Corporations(MNC)? Multinational Corporations is expanding their businesses in many ways. According to the website www.grin.com/documents â€Å"Globalization hasRead MoreThe Law For Global Business1014 Words   |  5 PagesEthic Issue Paper MBA511 Law for Global Business Instructor: Robert Richards Student: Yan Gao November 10 , 2014 â€Æ' I. Question: Do multi-national corporations (MNE s) have a social and ethical responsibility beyond the legal requirements of trying to maximize stockholder value (making profits), adhering to contracts, and obeying the laws of the different countries where they operate? The rapid development of economy promotes the development of multinational companies, which have becomeRead MoreThe Multinational Company : Multinational Corporation864 Words   |  4 Pages*The multinational corporation Multinational Corporation can be defined as a corporation that has its facilities and other assets in at least one country other than its home country. Such companies have offices and or factories in different countries and usually have a centralized head office where they co-ordinate global management. It can also be defined as a multinational corporation which is usually a large corporation which produces or sells goods or services in various countries.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

A Cry in the Night Essay Example For Students

A Cry in the Night Essay Setting:The story starts in New York City, most likely present day. Then as the storygoes on it moves to minnesota out to Erichs farm. It is winter in Minnesota and verycold. Characters: Jenny is the main character of the story. She is a divorced mother of two. She isyoung and pretty. She works at an art museum in New York City to support herself andher two little girls. She is kind and sweet and has a brilliant sense of humor. Erich is an artist. Hes mysterious and curious. His actions speak louder thenmost words because he tends to be quiet during the story. On the outside he seems likethe most perfect man. The type that every woman hopes of meeting and falling in lovewith. But on the inside he holds dark secrets of his past and a twisted, hateful mind. Kevin is Jennys ex-husband. Hes a struggling actor with a great sense of humor. He tends to be a little selfish, but always tries to put everything on the good side of thehill. He cares about Jenny and his children even if it seems like he doesnt. Clyde is the old man who works on Erichs farm. He basically runs the place andhad been around ever since Erich was in diapers. He worked with Erichs father to makehis farm the most respected and well known in the county. Rooney is Clydes wife. She used to be great friends with Erichs mother. Sheturns to Jen to give her a friend and some confidence. Everyone around the farm thinksthat Rooney is crazy and doesnt know what she is doing. Shes smart and a good cook,and loves to help. Mark is Erichs best friend from childhood. He is a doctor and helps out Erichwhenver needed. When Erich starts to get weird, Jen turns to Mark for help andfriendship. Mark is a helpful man who cares deeply for others. In the story it seems likehes falling for Jen. Tina and Beth are Jens little girls. They are both young and influential. Summary:She had been struggling ever since her and Kevin had broken up, Jen thought toherself one night as she was rushing out of work to go pick up Tina and Beth. Life hadjust gotten out of hand for her after the divorce. Money seemed like it was everything. But she was still happy. She knew shed pick up her children go home and make themdinner and feel all cozy in their little apartment. That was what she was really lookingforward to for the night. Jen knew that the next day would be very big and important. All her boss told herwas that a special unknown, yet very talented, artist would be coming to the gallery andthat she would be the one to introduce him and his work the the art sellers and buyers. What Jen did not know, was that this man was named Erich Kruegar, and was soon to beher future husband. Walking into work the next morning was nerve wracking to her. Not onlybecause she was meeting this infamous artist, but also because she had to worry aboutthe childrens new day care center. Worrying wasnt an abnormal thing in her schedulethough, she always had something on her mind other then herself. She knew Kevinwould be showing up that night because it was pay day. He always showed up on payday. Hed say to her something along the lines of, But Jen, Im a struggling actor? Youdont want me to starve do you? I promise Ill pay you back Jen, I swear! Hed never payher back she thought to herself as she walked into the gallery. Mr. H artely, the owner ofthe gallery, rushed Jen through the door and gave her some paperwork. Erich would bethere soon he had told her. He also made clear to her his plans with Erich and where hewould be and at what times. It was her job to arrange the artwork to a precise order thatwas given to them by Erich. Jen stared in awe at Erichs work. Hes great she thought toherself as Mr. Hartely walked out the door. Day dreaming about the man on the front ofthe pamphlet she found herself thinking of what type of life this handsome man led, if hewas married. All of a sudden, she felt something behind her. She had bumped into ErichKruegar. He must have let himself in without Jen hearing him. He was early she thought. Staring caught herself staring at him, he is gorgeous she thought to herself with a smile. Making polite conversation they hit it off. Erich was considerate, intelligent, and cleancut. Erich had insisted on taking her out for lunch. Knowing this will completely throwher bosses sche dule haywire, she hesitantly agreed. They immediately hit it off. She feltlike he really cared as he stared at her every movement. After lunch they bought coffeeand walked back to the gallery. Meeting her boss at the door she knew she was in for it. Erich quickly introduced himself and took full credit for them being late. Mr. Hartelynodded and opened the door to the gallery. The customers would be there soon and thenthe gallery would be full, loud, and full of life. After the showing of the artwork, Erichinsisted on walking Jen to the day care to pick up her children then to take them out forsupper. Him being very financially secure, took it upon himself to invite Jen everywhere. Jen felt uncomfortable at first about all the money he had been spending on her. Butwhen he insisted that he didnt mind and that it was all his pleasure to do so. She gave in. After about a month Erich brought up and important issue, marriage. The thoughtof such commitment scared Jen to death. Thinking abo ut what had happened to her lastmarriage she was very hesitant upon answering. But after thinking it through she figuredit would be the best thing to do. It would take her children out of this environment and itwould make her happy. Because Erich made her happy. Kevin had shown up one night when Erich was over visiting Jen and the kids. Erich stood amazed as Jen handed Kevin over some money. While Kevin was there Jenhad explained to him what was going on between her and Erich. Kevin didnt think itwas such a hot idea, but he took it as a sign of her moving on and he knew there wasnothing he could do about it, so he left.Erich was enraged that Jen gave Kevin moneyfor no reason, even when Kevin didnt pay any type of child support or anything. Butthen he thought, well soon we will be gone and I will take her away from all of this, andthat is what he did. A Day in the Woods - Turkey Hunting EssayShe then knew that the only thing she could do was find that cabin out in thewoods. She set out, day after day, not knowing where and when she would find it, andthen one day, she stumbled upon it. She broke into the cabin by breaking a window andunlocking the door. Upon entering she felt this cold chill go right through her. Shelooked around, amazed. Art work lined the walls. But it wasnt Erichs artwork. It wasnot his scribbled signature. It was one of a woman named Caroline Bonardi. Lookingaround Jen stood in a maze of art supplies. She just couldnt understand. What did Erichdo with all the time he spend here, if all he did was copy over the signature of his mother. So she looked around. She found a closet, or what appeared to be a closet. She openedto the door and to her horror, on an easel, was a picture of her, her 2 children, dead. Itwas a brutal picture. She was scared, this was Erichs work. Taking the painting underher arm, she ran. A s soon as she got back to the house, she called for Mark. Mark arrived at thehouse no more then 10 minutes later. In horror she showed the picture to Mark. All of asudden there was a knocking at the door. Who could that be? They quickly shoved thepainting into the closet, and opened the door. There stood the sheriff. He looked at Jenand said, We need to speak with Erich, where is he? Jen told him that he had gone alittle vacation with the children and should be back soon. The sheriff nodded and thensaid to her, Your husband is a fraud, those were his mothers paintings, not his, and thenhe left. Jen couldnt take it anymore she turned to Mark, and started to sob. It was Erichs 35th birthday on that next day. It was nearly 20 years ago thatCaroline had died. Sad enough that she had died on his birthday. It tore him up. Then ithit her, she realized what she had to do in order to get Erich to come back. Ever sinceErich was a little boy he had never left the farm on his birthday. Jen had alwaysresembled Caroline. That is why Erich had picked her. It had taken her this long torealize this. She knew what she had to do. In order to get her children back and to helpErich, she had to pretend to be Caroline. There was a picture of Caroline that Erich had treasured. Jen found some clothesthat were basically identical to those Caroline was wearing in the picture, she put themon, and went outside to sit in Carolines chair. Mark was sitting inside waiting. Then allof a sudden came Erich running, he was dressed just the same as Jen, just like Carolinewas in the picture. He had a gun. Mark had called the sheriff to come down. Mark ranoutside in fear that Erich would shoot at Jen. Jen was just as scared and then, BOOM. Erich was dead. Jen had began to cry. Mark had put his arms around Jen and hugged her. Everyone had come running. The sheriff arrived. Erichs body was taken away. Butwhere were her children. Erich had whispered that he had been staying 6 hours north ofthere and that the children were alone. But now Erich was gone, and they didnt evenknow where to start. Jen was going crazy. Her little babies were alone, in the cold. Theywould freeze to death. Mark recalled a house that Erich had owned, it was the first placethey checked. He was right. And then it seemed to come to an end. Jen couldnt go back to New York, shehad no life there, and yet, she had no life in Erichs house either. Mark had told her thathe had a little house on a lake that he rented out. Jen took it. There she lived and raisedher children. Traumatized for life she would stay, but she at least knew that all hertroubles were over, and shed always have a friend when she needed one, and that wasMark. Conclusion: This book was really good. A page turner at any rate. I loved it. It was full ofsuspense and mystery. I kept asking myself, Whats going to happen next? I just couldnot put it down. The book told a good story though. It taught about lies, deceit, cheating. Thats life, right? It seemed like the story was real. As much as we all know it was not. Itcould have been. And it could have happened to anyone.